SUMMARY

The 2023 annual ESMO meeting featured several presentations with the potential to reshape the standard of care in gynaecological cancers. New approaches emerged as promising treatments in cervical cancer, such as chemoradiotherapy combined with induction chemotherapy or pembrolizumab in patients with newly diagnosed locally advanced cervical cancer, or the antibody-drug conjugate tisotumab vedotin in the recurrent or metastatic setting. In addition, several trials further solidified the efficacy and safety of combining immunotherapy (durvalumab, atezolizumab, dostarlimab or pembrolizumab) with chemotherapy, in the treatment of advanced or recurrent mismatch repair deficient (MMRd) endometrial cancer. In contrast, the combination of atezolizumab plus chemotherapy followed by niraparib maintenance failed to demonstrate clinical benefits in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer.

(Belg J Med Oncol 2023;17(8):298–303)